Experimental functional response and inter-individual variation in foraging rate of teal (Anas crecca)Show others and affiliations
2007 (English)In: Behavioural Processes, ISSN 0376-6357, E-ISSN 1872-8308, Vol. 75, no 1, p. 66-71Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The functional response, i.e. the change in per capita food intake rate per time unit with changed food availability, is a widely used too] for understanding the ecology and behaviour of animals. However, waterfowl remain poorly explored in this context. In an aviary experiment we derived a functional response curve for teal (Anas crecca) foraging on rice (Oryza sativa) seeds. We found a linear relationship between intake rate and seed density, as expected for a filter-feeder. At high seed densities we found a threshold, above which intake rate still increased linearly but with a lower slope, possibly reflecting a switch from filter-feeding to a scooping foraging mode. The present study shows that food intake rate in teal is linearly related to food availability within the range of naturally occurring seed densities, a finding with major implications for management and conservation of wetland habitats.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2007. Vol. 75, no 1, p. 66-71
Keywords [en]
Anas crecca, aviary experiment, food intake rate, functional response
National Category
Biological Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-202DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2007.01.001ISI: 000245884800008ISBN: 0376-6357 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-202DiVA, id: diva2:173975
2009-02-182009-02-112023-10-23Bibliographically approved