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Self-reported impairments among people with late effects of polio: a mixed-method study
Kristianstad University, Faculty of Health Science, Research Environment PRO-CARE, Patient Reported Outcomes - Clinical Assessment Research and Education. Lunds universitet.
Lunds universitet & Skånes universitetssjukhus, Lund.
Lunds universitet & Skånes universitetssjukhus, Lund.
2020 (English)In: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, ISSN 1650-1977, E-ISSN 1651-2081, Vol. 52, no 7Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objective: To determine how much people with late effects of polio are bothered by various impairments and their influence on everyday life. Design: A mixed-methods design. Subjects/patients: Seven women and 7 men (mean age 70 years) with late effects of poli. Methods: Self-reported Impairments in Persons with late effects of Polio (SIPP) scale and face-to-face interviews. In SIPP, the participants rated, from 1 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), how much they had been bothered by late effects of polio-related impairments. Qualitative data were analysed using systematic text condensation. Each quotation was deductively analysed based on its conceptual representation regarding perceived influence on everyday life. Results: Participants were most bothered by muscle and/or joint pain during physical activity, muscle weakness and general fatigue, which corresponded with the number of interview quotations. The impairments negatively influenced daily life, such as household chores, walking, riding a bicycle and social participation. Increased impairments and reduced functioning on the less-affected side also caused worry and distress. Conclusion: Common late effects of polio-related impairments greatly affected participants' activity and participation. By using both the SIPP scale and face-to-face interviews, an increased understanding of how late effects of polio-related impairments influence everyday life was achieved.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. Vol. 52, no 7
Keywords [en]
fatigue; pain; muscle weakness; psychological distress; activities of daily living; post-poliomyelitis syndrome; rehabilitation
National Category
Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-21214DOI: 10.2340/16501977-2706ISI: 000563751600007PubMedID: 32556343OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-21214DiVA, id: diva2:1468900
Available from: 2020-09-18 Created: 2020-09-18 Last updated: 2021-09-17Bibliographically approved

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Sjödahl Hammarlund, Catharina
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