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Att möta motstånd vid egenvårdsråd i telefonrådgivning: en kvalitativ intervjustudie
Kristianstad University, School of Health and Society.
2014 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Att ge egenvårdsråd är en del av distriktssköterskans/sjuksköterskans

omvårdnadsarbete i telefonrådgivning på vårdcentral. Att arbeta med telefonrådgivning

upplevs självständigt och stimulerande men också svårt då DSK/SSK känner sig

utlämnade pga. det ansvar och den kompetens som krävs. DSK/SSK stöter ibland på

motstånd när de förmedlar egenvårdsråd. Patienterna vill inte alltid ta emot råd som ges

vilket kan utgöra en belastning för DSK/SSK.

Syfte: Syftet med studien var att beskriva

DSK/SSK erfarenheter av motstånd mot egenvårdsråd i samband med

telefonrådgivning.

Metod: Studien genomfördes som en kvalitativ intervjustudie. Tolv

DSK/SSK som arbetade på vårdcentraler i nordvästra Skåne intervjuades. Analysen

genomfördes med kvalitativ innehållsanalys enligt Graneheim och Lundman (2004)

Resultat: Resultatet visade att DSK erfarenheter av motstånd mot egenvårdsråd var att

deras yrkeskompetens ifrågasattes av patienterna. Motståndet fick dem att tvivla på sin

kompetens och de upplevde frustration när de försökte ge råd. DSK/SSK hanterade

situationen genom att försöka förstå patienten, hantera sina känslor och sträva efter att

finna en lösning.

Slutsats: Det ställs stora krav på DSK/SSK yrkeskompetens och

förmåga att hantera sina känslor. De strävade efter att hantera situationen professionellt

men det finns behov av mer stöd och utbildning för att ge DSK/SSK de bästa

förutsättningarna att nå fram till patienten.

Abstract [en]

Background: Nurses may face resistance when trying to give self-care advice in

telephone in primary care. Patients are not always willing to accept self-care advice.

Providing advice is a part of nurses’ work in telephone nursing and, nurses most often

experience their work as independent and stimulating but also difficult due to the

responsibility and competence that is required.

Objective: The aim of the study was to

describe nurses experiences of facing resistance when providing self care advice in

telephone nursing at primary care units.

Methods: Qualitative approach was used to

conduct the study. Twelve nurses working at primary care units in the north west of

Skåne were interviewed. The analysis was conducted with qualitative content analysis

according to Graneheim and Lundman (2004).

Results: The analysis revealed that nurses were challenged due to their competence being questioned.

They started to doubt their competence and felt frustrated trying to give patients self care advice. They

handled the situation by trying to understand the patient, striving to handle their

emotions and striving to find a solution.

Conclusion: There are high demands on nurses

nursing skills and ability to handle their emotions when they face resistance trying to

provide self care advice. They strive to face the challenge in a professional way but they

need more support and education in order to give them the best opportunities to meet

patients’ needs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2014. , p. 37
Keywords [en]
Self care advice, telephone nursing, resistance, district nurse
Keywords [sv]
Egenvårdsråd, telefonrådgivning, motstånd, distriktssköterska
National Category
Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-13049OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-13049DiVA, id: diva2:752488
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2014-10-09 Created: 2014-10-04 Last updated: 2014-10-09Bibliographically approved

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Citation style
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