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Flavour and texture in sourmilk affected by thickeners and fat content
Uppsala University, Department of Domestic Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7249-2628
1997 (English)In: Food Quality and Preference, ISSN 0950-3293, E-ISSN 1873-6343, Vol. 8, no 4, p. 281-291Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

When reducing fat content or replacing fat with thickener in reduced fat foods, flavour and texture may change. The objective of this study was to investigate effects of thickener and fat content on flavour and texture in low-fat foods. We used sourmilk with 0.1% or 4.2% fat where odour compounds with differing polarity, maltol or ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, were added. Sourmilk with: O.1 g 100 ml(-1) or 0.5 g 100 ml(-1) gelatine; 0.05 g 100 ml(-1) or 1.O g 100 ml(-1) pectin; or 0.65 g 100 ml(-1) or 0.9 g 100 ml(-1) xanthan added, and sourmilk without any thickener added, for each of the two odour compounds were manufactured. Sensory evaluation by descriptive profiling and viscosity measurements by Bohlin VOR were made. Perceived thickness increased with higher fat content and with increased concentration of thickener. Viscosity (measured by a Bohlin rheometer) did also increase with higher fat content and with increased concentration of thickener. Smell and flavour of maltol increased with higher fat content, while smell and flavour of ethyl 2-methylbutyrate were unaffected. Smell and flavour of the maltol were unaffected by all the thickeners, while smell and flavour of the ester were affected. Sourness was masked by all the thickeners.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
1997. Vol. 8, no 4, p. 281-291
Keywords [en]
Sensory characteristics, ice cream, perception, stabilizers
National Category
Nutrition and Dietetics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-10414DOI: 10.1016/S0950-3293(97)00007-4ISI: A1997XD85600006OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-10414DiVA, id: diva2:617458
Available from: 2013-04-23 Created: 2013-04-23 Last updated: 2017-12-06Bibliographically approved

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Wendin, Karin

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CiteExportLink to record
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  • apa
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