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Effects of repeated exposure on acceptance of initially disliked and liked Nordic snack bars in 9-11 year-old children
Department of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7249-2628
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2012 (English)In: Clinical Nutrition, ISSN 0261-5614, E-ISSN 1532-1983, Vol. 31, no 1, p. 137-143Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background & aims: Children's food choices are guided by their preferences. It is established, however, that repeated exposure to a novel food increases children's acceptance. This study investigated how acceptance of an initially liked and disliked snack bar develops in 9-11 year-old children. Methods: 315 children were randomised into three groups: A control group (n = 111) and two groups exposed to an initially liked kamut bar (n = 94) and an initially disliked sea buckthorn bar (n = 110). Acceptance of both bars was tested before and after the exposure period, and on the 9th exposure. Results: Intake of both bars increased significantly in the exposure groups. There was no difference in the control groups' intake or liking of the bars between pre and post-testing. Liking rose significantly for children exposed to the disliked sea buckthorn bar, while this was not observed in children exposed to the liked kamut bar. In a post-test children exposed to kamut bars had higher intake of that bar than non-exposed children. This was also observed for the sea buckthorn bar that was also given significantly higher liking scores by the exposure group. Conclusions: The majority of children exposed to an initially disliked bar increase acceptance after nine exposures to the same level as an initially liked bar. Children repeatedly exposed to a liked bar show stable acceptance.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2012. Vol. 31, no 1, p. 137-143
Keywords [en]
Preference learning, Food acceptance, Snacking
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-10408DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2011.08.003ISI: 000301210400023OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-10408DiVA, id: diva2:617396
Available from: 2013-04-23 Created: 2013-04-23 Last updated: 2017-12-06Bibliographically approved

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Wendin, Karin

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf