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Salutogena hälsofaktorer hos lantbrukare: En enkätstudie om upplevelsen av faktorer som relaterar till hälsa
Kristianstad University, School of Health and Society.
2010 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Salutogenic health indicators among farmers : A cross-sectional survey about the experiences of indicators that relate to helath (English)
Abstract [sv]

Under lång tid har hälsoarbetet bestått av insatser inom det patogena området som fokuserar på orsaker till ohälsa och sjukdom. Utifrån ett salutogent perspektiv söks istället hälsans ursprung. Perspektivet utgår från vilka faktorer som gör att människor mår bra och vidmakthåller hälsan trots omständigheter som bidrar till att de är eller har varit utsatta för potentiellt sjukdomsframkallande biologiska eller psykosociala faktorer. Syftet med studien var att studera lantbrukares upplevelse av hälsa, med avsikt att beskriva salutogena faktorer för hälsa som kan vara användbara i hälsofrämjande arbete. Datainsamlingen har skett genom en postenkät till 300 lantbrukare i Skåne. Frågeformuläret innehöll frågor om arbetsförhållanden, stress, ekonomi, sociala kontakter, samt hälsa. Studien framhäver vikten av en positiv arbetsupplevelse som en signifikant påverkansfaktor för den salutogena hälsan. Det som framförallt bidrar till en positiv arbetsupplevelse är god social kontakt och en bra ekonomi. Sådana faktorer bör uppmärksammas för framtida hälsofrämjande insatser riktade till lantbrukare.

Abstract [en]

The health related work has included patogenesis interventions during a long term with focus on poor health and illness. Salutogenesis is a different perspective which emanates from factors that contribute to health and well-being. Salutogenesis explains why people stay well and even are able to improve their health in stressful situations. The aim of the study was to explore farmers´ health with intentions to describe salutogenic factors for health, that can be used in health promotion work. In a cross-sectional survey 300 farmers in Scania received a questionnaire with questions on work situation, stress, economy, social support and health. The study indicates how essential it is to have a positive work experience which has a significant impact on the salutogenic health experience. Good social contacts and good economy are factors that improve the positive work experience. These factors are important in future work with health promotion among farmers.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2010. , p. 39
Keywords [en]
farmer, health, salutogenesis, work experience, social contact and stress
Keywords [sv]
lantbrukare, hälsa, salutogenes, arbetsupplevelse, social kontakt och stress
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-6893OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-6893DiVA, id: diva2:331764
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2010-08-10 Created: 2010-07-26 Last updated: 2010-08-10Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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