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Att känna sig hjälpt eller stjälpt: hur personer med schizofreni upplever mötet med vårdpersonalen
Kristianstad University, School of Health and Society.
2012 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Schizofreni finns hos 24 miljoner människor i världen. Travelbee (1972) menar att enda sättet att uppnå omvårdnadens mål är att skapa en genuin mellanmänsklig relation. För ett gott bemötande behöver vårdpersonalen veta hur patienten upplever mötet. Det bör vara mottagarens behov som styr. Syftet: Syftet var att belysa hur personer med schizofreni upplever mötet med vårdpersonalen. Metod: En allmän litteraturstudie baserad på nio vetenskapliga artiklar genomfördes. Resultatet: Resultatet visade att personer med schizofreni upplevde mötet med vårdpersonalen som både positivt och negativt. De ville bli sedda som individer, vilket uppnåddes med varierande resultat. Det framkom att personer med schizofreni upplevde att de blev förbisedda, generaliserades och nedvärderades av vårdpersonalen. Diskussion: Utifrån resultatets fynd fördes en diskussion kring betydelsen av vårdpersonalens bemötande för patienten, vad patienterna önskade för förbättringar och möjliga anledningar till ett mindre bra bemötande. Slutsats: Såväl omvårdnadsteori som svensk lagstiftning lyfter fram vikten av att förstå patienten, för att ge en god omvårdnad och ett gott bemötande.

Abstract [en]

Background: Schizophrenia affects 24 million people around the world. Travelbee (1972) believe that the only way to achieve good nursing is to create a genuine interpersonal relationship. Good treatment needs care staff to know the patient's experiences of meeting. It should be the recipient's needs who determine. The aim: was to illuminate how people with schizophrenia experience meeting with nursing staff. Method: A literature review based on nine scientific articles was performed. Result: The results showed that people with schizophrenia experienced the meeting with nursing staff as both positive and negative. They wanted to be seen as individuals, which was achieved with varying results. It was found that people with schizophrenia felt that they were overlooked, generalized and belittled by the nursing staff. Discussion: Based on the result's findings was a discussion about the importance of nursing staff attitude to patients, patients' desired improvements and possible reasons for a less good response. Conclusion: Both nursing theory and Swedish law highlights the importance of understanding the patient, by doing this good nursing can be created.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2012. , p. 36
Keywords [en]
Schizophrenia, Experiences, Meetings, Caregivers
Keywords [sv]
Schizofreni, Upplevelser, Möte, Vårdpersonal
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-9901OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-9901DiVA, id: diva2:574839
Educational program
Study Programme in Nursing
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Available from: 2013-02-19 Created: 2012-12-06 Last updated: 2013-02-19Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • vancouver
  • Other style
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More languages
Output format
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