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Immune suppression of the echinoderm Asterias rubens (L.) following long-term ocean acidification
Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för lärande och miljö. (Biomedicin)
Department of Marine Ecology, University of Gothenburg.
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
Department of Marine Ecology, University of Gothenburg10.1016/j.aquatox.2011.03.001 .
2011 (engelsk)Inngår i: Aquatic Toxicology, ISSN 0166-445X, E-ISSN 1879-1514, Vol. 103, nr 3-4, s. 222-224Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

We compared effects of exposure to predict near-future (2100) ocean acidification (OA; pH 7.7) and normal seawater (Control; pH 8.1) on immune and stress responses in the adult sea star Asterias rubens. Analyses were made after one week and after six months of continuous exposure. Following one week exposure to acidified water, the pH of coelomic fluid was significantly reduced. Levels of the chaperon Hsp70 were elevated while key cellular players in immunity, coelomocytes. were reduced by approximately 50%. Following long-term exposure (six months) levels of Hsp70 returned to control values, whereas immunity was further impaired, evidenced by the reduced phagocytic capacity of coelomocytes and inhibited activation of p38 MAP-kinase. Such impacts of reduced seawater pH may have serious consequences for resistance to pathogens in a future acidified ocean.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
2011. Vol. 103, nr 3-4, s. 222-224
Emneord [en]
Ocean acidification, CO(2), Immunity, Stress indicators, Marine, invertebrates, seawater acidification, hsp70, regeneration, celomocytes
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-8784DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2011.03.001ISI: 000291908100011PubMedID: 21473849OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hkr-8784DiVA, id: diva2:462525
Tilgjengelig fra: 2011-12-07 Laget: 2011-12-06 Sist oppdatert: 2017-12-08bibliografisk kontrollert

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